Source code for glue.viewers.matplotlib.viewer

from textwrap import indent

import numpy as np

from matplotlib.patches import Rectangle
from matplotlib.artist import setp as msetp

from glue.config import settings
from glue.viewers.matplotlib.mpl_axes import update_appearance_from_settings
from echo import delay_callback
from glue.utils import mpl_to_datetime64

__all__ = ['MatplotlibViewerMixin']

SCRIPT_HEADER = """
# Initialize figure
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(1, 1, 1, aspect='{aspect}', projection={projection})

# for the legend
legend_handles = []
legend_labels = []
legend_handler_dict = dict()
""".strip()

LIMIT_SCRIPT = """
# Set limits
ax.set_xlim(left={x_min}, right={x_max})
ax.set_ylim(bottom={y_min}, top={y_max})
"""

SCRIPT_FOOTER = """
{limit_script}

{scale_script}

# Set axis label properties
ax.set_xlabel('{x_axislabel}', weight='{x_axislabel_weight}', size={x_axislabel_size})
ax.set_ylabel('{y_axislabel}', weight='{y_axislabel_weight}', size={y_axislabel_size})

# Set tick label properties
ax.tick_params('x', labelsize={x_ticklabel_size})
ax.tick_params('y', labelsize={y_ticklabel_size})

# Set the figure colors
# To create the figure with the default settings, comment out the next line
# Alternatively, to create the figure with colors from the current glue environment:
#  - from glue.config import settings
#  - set_figure_colors(ax, background=settings.BACKGROUND_COLOR, foreground=settings.FOREGROUND_COLOR
set_figure_colors(ax, background={background_color}, foreground={foreground_color})

# For manual edition of the plot
#  - Uncomment the next code line (plt.show)
#  - Also change the matplotlib backend to qt5Agg
#  - And comment the "plt.close" line
# plt.show()

# Save figure
fig.savefig('glue_plot.png')
plt.close(fig)
""".strip()

SCRIPT_LEGEND = """
ax.legend(legend_handles, legend_labels,
    handler_map=legend_handler_dict,
    loc='{location}',            # location
    framealpha={alpha:.2f},      # opacity of the frame
    title='{title}',             # title of the legend
    title_fontsize={fontsize},   # fontsize of the title
    fontsize={fontsize},          # fontsize of the labels
    facecolor='{frame_color}',
    labelcolor='{label_color}',
    edgecolor={edge_color}
)
""".strip()

ZORDER_MAX = 100000


[docs]class MatplotlibViewerMixin(object):
[docs] def setup_callbacks(self): for spine in self.axes.spines.values(): spine.set_zorder(ZORDER_MAX) self.loading_rectangle = Rectangle((0, 0), 1, 1, color='0.9', alpha=0.9, zorder=ZORDER_MAX - 1, transform=self.axes.transAxes) self.loading_rectangle.set_visible(False) self.axes.add_patch(self.loading_rectangle) self.loading_text = self.axes.text(0.4, 0.5, 'Computing', color='k', zorder=self.loading_rectangle.get_zorder() + 1, ha='left', va='center', transform=self.axes.transAxes) self.loading_text.set_visible(False) self.state.add_callback('x_min', self.limits_to_mpl) self.state.add_callback('x_max', self.limits_to_mpl) self.state.add_callback('y_min', self.limits_to_mpl) self.state.add_callback('y_max', self.limits_to_mpl) if (self.state.x_min or self.state.x_max or self.state.y_min or self.state.y_max) is None: self.limits_from_mpl() else: self.limits_to_mpl() self.state.add_callback('x_log', self.update_x_log, priority=1000) self.state.add_callback('y_log', self.update_y_log, priority=1000) self.update_x_log() self.update_y_log() self.axes.callbacks.connect('xlim_changed', self.limits_from_mpl) self.axes.callbacks.connect('ylim_changed', self.limits_from_mpl) self.figure.canvas.mpl_connect('resize_event', self._on_resize) self._on_resize() self.axes.set_autoscale_on(False) self.state.add_callback('x_axislabel', self.update_x_axislabel) self.state.add_callback('x_axislabel_weight', self.update_x_axislabel) self.state.add_callback('x_axislabel_size', self.update_x_axislabel) self.state.add_callback('y_axislabel', self.update_y_axislabel) self.state.add_callback('y_axislabel_weight', self.update_y_axislabel) self.state.add_callback('y_axislabel_size', self.update_y_axislabel) self.state.add_callback('x_ticklabel_size', self.update_x_ticklabel) self.state.add_callback('y_ticklabel_size', self.update_y_ticklabel) self.state.legend.add_callback('visible', self.draw_legend) self.state.legend.add_callback('location', self.draw_legend) self.state.legend.add_callback('alpha', self.update_legend) self.state.legend.add_callback('title', self.draw_legend) self.state.legend.add_callback('fontsize', self.draw_legend) self.state.legend.add_callback('frame_color', self.update_legend) self.state.legend.add_callback('show_edge', self.update_legend) self.state.legend.add_callback('text_color', self.update_legend) self.update_x_axislabel() self.update_y_axislabel() self.update_x_ticklabel() self.update_y_ticklabel() self.draw_legend()
def _update_computation(self, message=None): pass
[docs] def update_x_axislabel(self, *event): self.axes.set_xlabel(self.state.x_axislabel, weight=self.state.x_axislabel_weight, size=self.state.x_axislabel_size) self.redraw()
[docs] def update_y_axislabel(self, *event): self.axes.set_ylabel(self.state.y_axislabel, weight=self.state.y_axislabel_weight, size=self.state.y_axislabel_size) self.redraw()
[docs] def update_x_ticklabel(self, *event): self.axes.tick_params(axis='x', labelsize=self.state.x_ticklabel_size) self.axes.xaxis.get_offset_text().set_fontsize(self.state.x_ticklabel_size) self.redraw()
[docs] def update_y_ticklabel(self, *event): self.axes.tick_params(axis='y', labelsize=self.state.y_ticklabel_size) self.axes.yaxis.get_offset_text().set_fontsize(self.state.y_ticklabel_size) self.redraw()
[docs] def get_handles_legend(self): """Collect the handles and labels from each layer artist.""" handles = [] labels = [] handler_dict = {} for layer_artist in self._layer_artist_container: handle, label, handler = layer_artist.get_handle_legend() if handle is not None: handles.append(handle) labels.append(label) if handler is not None: handler_dict[handle] = handler return handles, labels, handler_dict
def _update_legend_visual(self, legend): """Update the legend colors and opacity. No redraw.""" msetp(legend.get_title(), color=self.state.legend.text_color) msetp(legend.get_texts(), color=self.state.legend.text_color) msetp(legend.get_frame(), alpha=self.state.legend.alpha, facecolor=self.state.legend.frame_color, edgecolor=self.state.legend.edge_color )
[docs] def update_legend(self, *args): """Update the legend colors and opacity.""" legend = self.axes.get_legend() if legend is not None: self._update_legend_visual(legend) self.redraw()
[docs] def draw_legend(self, *args): if self.state.legend.visible: handles, labels, handler_map = self.get_handles_legend() kwargs = dict(loc=self.state.legend.mpl_location, title=self.state.legend.title, title_fontsize=self.state.legend.fontsize, fontsize=self.state.legend.fontsize) if handler_map is not None: kwargs["handler_map"] = handler_map legend = self.axes.legend(handles, labels, **kwargs) self._update_legend_visual(legend) legend.set_draggable(self.state.legend.draggable) else: legend = self.axes.get_legend() if legend is not None: legend.remove() self.redraw()
[docs] def redraw(self): self.figure.canvas.draw_idle()
[docs] def update_x_log(self, *args): self.axes.set_xscale('log' if self.state.x_log else 'linear') self.redraw()
[docs] def update_y_log(self, *args): self.axes.set_yscale('log' if self.state.y_log else 'linear') self.redraw()
[docs] def limits_from_mpl(self, *args, **kwargs): if getattr(self, '_skip_limits_from_mpl', False): return if isinstance(self.state.x_min, np.datetime64): x_min, x_max = [mpl_to_datetime64(x) for x in self.axes.get_xlim()] else: x_min, x_max = self.axes.get_xlim() if isinstance(self.state.y_min, np.datetime64): y_min, y_max = [mpl_to_datetime64(y) for y in self.axes.get_ylim()] else: y_min, y_max = self.axes.get_ylim() with delay_callback(self.state, 'x_min', 'x_max', 'y_min', 'y_max'): self.state.x_min = x_min self.state.x_max = x_max self.state.y_min = y_min self.state.y_max = y_max
[docs] def limits_to_mpl(self, *args): if (self.state.x_min is None or self.state.x_max is None or self.state.y_min is None or self.state.y_max is None): return x_min, x_max = self.state.x_min, self.state.x_max if self.state.x_log: if self.state.x_max <= 0: x_min, x_max = 0.1, 1 elif self.state.x_min <= 0: x_min = x_max / 10 y_min, y_max = self.state.y_min, self.state.y_max if self.state.y_log: if self.state.y_max <= 0: y_min, y_max = 0.1, 1 elif self.state.y_min <= 0: y_min = y_max / 10 # Since we deal with aspect ratio internally, there are no conditions # under which we would want to immediately change the state once the # limits are set in Matplotlib, so we avoid this by setting the # _skip_limits_from_mpl attribute which is then recognized inside # limits_from_mpl self._skip_limits_from_mpl = True try: self.axes.set_xlim(x_min, x_max) self.axes.set_ylim(y_min, y_max) self.axes.figure.canvas.draw_idle() finally: self._skip_limits_from_mpl = False
[docs] @property def axes_ratio(self): # Get figure aspect ratio width, height = self.figure.get_size_inches() fig_aspect = height / width # Get axes aspect ratio l, b, w, h = self.axes.get_position().bounds axes_ratio = fig_aspect * (h / w) return axes_ratio
def _on_resize(self, *args): self.state._set_axes_aspect_ratio(self.axes_ratio) def _update_appearance_from_settings(self, message=None): update_appearance_from_settings(self.axes) self.redraw()
[docs] def get_layer_artist(self, cls, layer=None, layer_state=None): return cls(self.axes, self.state, layer=layer, layer_state=layer_state)
[docs] def apply_roi(self, roi, override_mode=None): """ This method must be implemented by subclasses """ raise NotImplementedError
def _script_header(self): state_dict = self.state.as_dict() proj = "'" + self.state.plot_mode + "'" if hasattr(self.state, 'plot_mode') else "None" state_dict['projection'] = proj return ['import matplotlib', "matplotlib.use('Agg')", "# matplotlib.use('qt5Agg')", 'import matplotlib.pyplot as plt', 'from glue.viewers.matplotlib.mpl_axes import set_figure_colors'], SCRIPT_HEADER.format(**state_dict) def _script_footer(self): mode = 'rectilinear' if not hasattr(self.state, 'plot_mode') else self.state.plot_mode state_dict = self.state.as_dict() temp_str = '' if mode not in ['aitoff', 'hammer', 'lambert', 'mollweide', 'polar']: x_log_str = 'log' if self.state.x_log else 'linear' temp_str += "ax.set_xscale('" + x_log_str + "')\n" if mode not in ['aitoff', 'hammer', 'lambert', 'mollweide', 'polar']: y_log_str = 'log' if self.state.y_log else 'linear' temp_str += "ax.set_yscale('" + y_log_str + "')\n" if mode == 'polar': state_dict['x_axislabel'] = '' state_dict['y_axislabel'] = '' state_dict['background_color'] = "\"{color}\"".format(color=settings.BACKGROUND_COLOR) state_dict['foreground_color'] = "\"{color}\"".format(color=settings.FOREGROUND_COLOR) state_dict['scale_script'] = "# Set scale (log or linear)\n" + temp_str if temp_str else '' full_sphere = ['aitoff', 'hammer', 'lambert', 'mollweide'] state_dict['limit_script'] = '' if mode in full_sphere else LIMIT_SCRIPT.format(**state_dict) return [], SCRIPT_FOOTER.format(**state_dict) def _script_legend(self): state_dict = self.state.legend.as_dict() state_dict['location'] = self.state.legend.mpl_location state_dict['edge_color'] = self.state.legend.edge_color state_dict['label_color'] = settings.FOREGROUND_COLOR legend_str = SCRIPT_LEGEND.format(**state_dict) if not self.state.legend.visible: legend_str = indent(legend_str, "# ") return [], legend_str